Post inflammatory hyperpigmentation is a temporary pigmentation that follows and injury. Post inflammatory hyperpigmentation is defined as an acquired disorder...

In simple terms, Melasma can be caused by hormones. Scientifically, Melanocyte-stimulating hormone describes a group of hormones produced by the...

There are many different types of pigmentation and treatments vary depending on the cause and the type. The discolouration can...

Melanin is a skin pigment. It occurs in both humans and animals, and is what makes hair, skin, and eyes...

Our health is under threat every day from exposure we have to bacteria and viruses. Our amazing immune system works...

T-cell receptors play a crucial role in maintaining skin homeostasis. These cells extend dendrites to the basal and corneum layers...

The COVID-19 virus is in every corner. Our country is currently faced with high levels of uncertainty and stress. Forget...

Have you ever thought about the impact that pollution has on your skin? Pollution exists everywhere in our environment which...

Working on skin renewal and rejuvenation requires that we also understand what contributes to skin ageing at a cellular level....

The mounting scientific evidence on the important role the microbiome plays in both our overall health, as well as the...

IN TODAY’S SKIN CLINIC ENVIRONMENT many of the procedures we perform contribute to inflammation. Whether induced, or existing, it is...